Rheumatoid Arthritis
Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease that usually affects symetrical joints such as both hands or both elbows. Both components of the "twins" will have pain and inflammation. An autoimmune disease is a situation where the body's immune system attacks the patient's good cells instead of foreign allegens. Obvious symptoms are that affected areas almost always are duplicated such as if one knee is affected the other knee is affected; however, diagnosis is difficult due to so many other diseaes having the same symptoms.
Treatment usually begin with rest, proper nutrition, and if required, drugs and surgery. Exercise must be minimized because exercise will irritate the joints. Rest helps to relieve pain and sometimes bed rest will be necessary for a short time. A healthy diet of cold water fish and omega 3 fat foods will provide benefits. Under a doctor's care drugs may be given for pain and inflammation relief. The nonsteroidal drugs are the usual drugs to begin treatment which include aspirin, ibuprofen, and naproxyn. Stronger drugs may be necessary but should be avoided if possible because of side affects. A healthy lifestyle of exercise, weight control, and proper nutrition will be of great benefit to any of the treatments. The program must be governed by the patient's condition.